A person's ethical beliefs are affected by, Ethics Practice Quiz Questions And Answers. a. B. Psychology questions and answers. Ethical situations are always black and white. Traditional theories often assume that the world consists of atomistic individuals with perfect rationality, Unlike Kant, who maintained that reason is all that is necessary for making moral decisions, feminist ethicists insist that emotion should play a role too, The ethics of care might be thought of as an essential element of virtue ethics, Carol Gilligan calls the approach to ethics that focuses on being aware of people's feelings, needs, and viewpoints, The principle of impartiality, which says that from the moral point of view all persons are considered equal and should be treated accordingly, is, alled into question by feminist ethicists, Judith Jarvis Thomson claims that her moderate argument regarding abortion, does not have the implication that a woman has a right to secure the death of the unborn child, With the violinist scenario, Judith Jarvis Thomson tries to show that, the mother has a right to defend herself against the unborn's use of her body against her will (a right to have an abortion), Mary Anne Warren suggests that being genetically human is the same thing as being a person in the moral sense. Equalia's attempts are inappropriate, since there is nothing wrong with Oppressia's behavior, Name the form of argumentation that appears in the following passage: "If the dog barks, something must be wrong. Ethics uses argument and logic to make judgments of people's beliefs. Our values, principles, and purpose are what give us a sense of what's good, right, and meaningful in our lives. More than likely, the creature should be considered a person in the moral sense. Following this case, consumers felt even more confident in Ford's diligence in designing cars for safety. Employees assume no risk when they conduct themselves ethically. defining good as pleasure, or satisfied desire, etc.). Philosophy improves understanding of argumentation. Suppose a drug-user is a bum and exhibits antisocial (but non-criminal) behavior. Which of the following moral theories could she adopt without fear that it would conflict with her existing beliefs? True, False or OtherSexual intimacy with current clients or with known members of the client's family system is prohibited. A migraine is often preceded by an "aura" consisting of symptoms such as blurred vision or no tolerance for loud noises. Like other laws, ethics can be defined. Which of the following statements are TRUE with regard to ethics? According to the handbook, padding a resume is not an unethical act because so many people do it. According to Jarvis-Thomson, a pro-lifer probably thinks abortion is unjust killing (violates the fetus's negative right to life). Suppose that both honesty and kindness are genuine virtues. "All synthetic propositions are empirical hypotheses" is equivalent to saying that moral values, if they are to be true/false, must be verified in experience. This distinction seems to disappear in, The philosopher who said that the greatest good is pleasure and the greatest evil is pain was, According to social contract theory, morality comprises the social rules that are in everyone's best interests to heed, John Stuart Mill says, "It is better to be a human being dissatisfied than a pig satisfied; better to be Socrates dissatisfied than a fool satisfied." Ethical norms b. Ethics supplies evidence for philosophical inquiry. We act because of feelings, not reasons Which of the following statements is true of ethics? One premise of the main argument for cultural relativism is that because different cultures have different beliefs about what is right and wrong, there are no objective moral principles. They are the pillars of a happy, functioning society; hence they shouldn't be ignored. In order for fraud to occur, there must be: The intent of one party to deceive the other party. Her position on access to health care is best described as, The component of the Affordable Care Act called the individual mandate required individuals to have, basic health insurance, with some exceptions, The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses. Which of the following is NOT true with respect to conceptual foundations of values or ethics? Huemer's argument applies a consequentialist theory to the issue of drug legislation. Some statements are neither true nor false. One day, Frank asks Mary what she thinks of a hat he has recently purchased. A debit card allows you to spend money by drawing on funds in your bank account, while a credit card allows you to spend money by borrowing from the card issuer up to a certain limit. Marquis' argument against abortion would also necessarily mean that contraception is morally-wrong. Is the only thing that can be called 'good' without qualification Ethics and morals relate to "right" and "wrong" conduct. Correct answer: False. A. Select one: a. A situation in which an engineers loyalty and obligations may be compromised because of self interests or other loyalties and obligations. Conclusion: Therefore, abortion is wrong. What category does each of the following behaviors on the list belong to? This theory is inconsistent with our considered moral judgments because it says that it is right to harm innocent people when it benefits you, A moral theory is inconsistent with our considered moral judgments if, it allows us to cause pain to infants for fun. What is corporate social responsibility (CSR)? Contrastivism about reasons, for example, holds that whether . Antoine is considering adopting the ethical theory of cultural relativism, so he is in the process of evaluating it. It means that moral judgments have a factual component that is capable of being true/false, and an irrational component that ultimately makes them neither true nor false. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Under which school of social responsibility would you insist on full disclosure about all relevant product information that could cause a health hazard to consumers? Which of the following statements is true of ethics? Question 1 5 out of 5 points According to the Moral Choices textbook, which of the following IS true about the connection between B. Ethics are the values that we have developed from: Biology Chapter 17: Gene Expression - From Ge, The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses, John Lund, Paul S. Vickery, P. Scott Corbett, Todd Pfannestiel, Volker Janssen, Byron Almen, Dorothy Payne, Stefan Kostka, POLS Ch 16 - Economic, Domestic, and Foreign. That means I don't have to pay the money back to you." A person of integrity has knowledge about what morally constitutes the right things to do. In that case, Huemer thinks: B. According to G. E. Moore, what is the 'naturalistic fallacy'? What should we conclude about Equalia's attempts to persuade Oppressia to treat all of its citizens equally? The countries of Equalia and Oppressia share a border. The practical imperative says to treat others as ends, never solely as means. Aristotle's Virtue Ethics Quiz Questions And Answers, Enmgy E-00059-15-o Series1 Ethics - 1 Cpe Hour For A Score Of At Least 70%. aristotle's virtue ethics quiz questions and answers. Philosophy maintains society's collective memory. Says we ought to act always to promote the greatest happiness for the greatest number, A. Passive euthanasia is when death is brought about by an . ", In a valid argument, if the premises are true, then the. They serve as a reference point for all the . C. As an approach is neither inherently hostile to nor inherently in favor of casual sex, A. Hume thinks we maintain objectivity in moral discussions by taking the perspective of a judicious spectator. Emotivism is an example of noncognitivism, which is the view that moral judgments are not statements that can be true or false. Is this: "like interests deserve equal consideration". View ethics quiz 1 (1).docx from ETHC 101-B04 at Liberty University. 16. But they have access to it so long as no one is blocking their way into hospitals or doctors' offices. Which of the following is a potential positive consequence of harassment? Therefore, she should, support the moral equality of men and women, Franco has decided he wants to adopt the ethics of care. expresses a verifiable fact. Which of the following can be a contributing factor for unethical student behavior in a class? Which of the following statements is true of ethics? Has two major groups: those who believe in moral facts (realists), and those who don't (antirealists). Modern medicine offers dying patients unprecedented levels of pain relief. A common moral justification for allocation of a medical treatment is saving the most lives, which often means prioritizing patients who are most likely to benefit from treatment. Do you want to test your knowledge of social work ethics? For A.J. C. An activity that accords with virtue. How did the involvement of the United States change the war? The most common unethical means for management to manipulate earnings in order to meet forecasted expectations is: When faced with an unfair company rule, what should you do? What do they do that inspires you? The Social Responsibility School b. B. Given Sanjay and Joanne's different religious beliefs, however, is it possible for their discussion to be fruitful at all? Behaving ethically requires that we meet the mandatory standards of the law and then go above and beyond them to recognize that an action may be legal but we personally may consider it unacceptable. He asks to be given a lethal injection so that he will die sooner rather than later. If you need to learn some of these codes, then take this quiz to see how many questions you can answer JAN/FEB 2015 - SERIES 1 2015 Unit 1 Challenge 1 Which of the following statements is true regarding the regulation of ethics in accounting? XX Participants are free to deceive and misrepresent themselves in order to maximize individual gain. Some people who act immorally after proper reflection must not have a sufficient reason to act morally. C. Ethics are the principles or conditions that customarily govern. Which of the following is a reason to reject that premise? Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like _____ is ethical behavior that persists long after the latest public scandal or the latest management buzzword., A company's commitment to ethical behavior affects:, Which of the following statements is true of sustainable ethics? Which of the following is not a way that the Stoics used to determine their duties: B. I get that people need access to health careI do. Why or why not? A parent's guidance tends to be helpful and needed, and some young women have regretted having abortions, The pro-lifer can argue that Mary Anne Warren's view of personhood leads to an absurdity: if a fetus is not a person, then neither is a newborn. India? Do you think you can do that? If she takes the chemotherapy to destroy the tumors, her fetus will die. You dont want it to be a distraction, so you place it inside your folder on the table and record the meeting without mentioning it to the client. XX There should be no collusion between sellers of goods. Code of Ethics: A code of ethics is a guide of principles designed to help professionals conduct business honestly and with integrity. It is unclear, since there is little relation between earnings estimates and stock performance. a. It's a process of reflection in which people's decisions are shaped by their values, principles, and purpose rather than unthinking habits, social conventions, or self-interest. It is sufficient that Engineers, in the fulfillment of their professional duties, carefully consider the safety, health, and welfare of the public. We study ethics to know and understand that good and bad may vary from different countries and religions due to the differences in culture and laws but despite all of these, we are still guided and protected by ethical guidelines wherein the good and bad that doesn't vary and are all followed across the world. Marquis argues that abortion is always immoral. All social workers should review the new text and . Group of answer choices It emphasizes perseverance for future betterment. The COR may not conduct inspections Ross thinks 'the right' is a different concept than 'the good' -- i.e. Revise your personal essay from the Performance Task, following these guidelines. b.) Any substance other than food which is used for recreation (having fun! A fallacy G. E. Moore thinks other philosophers have committed in trying to define 'good. Question: Of the following statements, which is NOT true about ethics and integrity? 3. Block 9 Vaccines abx infxn cntrl and ethics MCQ's. Harman thinks people tend to be absolutists because they think Ethics is autonomous. Expert Answer. Ethics is not subject to the same of rigor as other philosophical pursuits. 1. yes, because the action of engaging the switch, which Vinnie knows will result in Kenny's death, satisfies all the conditions required by the doctrine, Suppose a ninety-year-old man is dying of cancer and is in excruciating pain that no medicine can relieve. Ethics and morality are exactly the same. Which of the following is true with regard to how bad decisions happen to good people? The handbook implies that a person watching others behave unethically probably could have a significant positive effect on the outcome by speaking up, so the best course of action is to speak up. The correct answer here is B.Ethics seeks to define good and bad. the view that moral judgments express attitudes and influence others to share those attitudes, Emotivists can admit that the serial killer Ted Bundy killed more than thirty women, but they cannot say that Bundy's actions were. Which of the following is not one of the classes in Plato's state? Is the view that an action is right if and only if (and because) it is what a virtuous agent (acting in character) would not avoid doing in the circumstances under consideration. In the argument "(1) Premarital sex is morally permissible because (2) it makes people happy," statement 1 is the __________ and statement 2 is the __________. The case of Smith/Jones is meant to show us that active euthanasia is more preferable than passive euthanasia. Block 9 Vaccines Abx Infxn Cntrl And Ethics MCQ's, AODA Quiz: Accessibility For Ontarians With Disabilities Act Trivia Questions, Adi Shankaracharya Quiz Questions And Answers. C. You have a duty not to commit suicide, A. Which of the following statements is true of ethics? What is Aristotle's reason for thinking the way he does about the 'good' of humankind? (Points : 2) Acting ethically is always easier than any other form of action. If you are presented with an ethical dilemma at work, usually the best course of action is to first: Discuss the situation with your immediate supervisor. Halwani's argument applies a consequentialist theory to the issue of casual sex. Was radically egalitarian Gay-Williams thinks that natural instincts are a guide for determining whether an action is right or wrong. "No one can prove that a fetus is not a person from the moment of conception. Eric insists that lying is never permissible since it always violates the categorical imperative. d.) The study of ethics combines psychology and philosophy. Chooses an action from a sense of duty Which of the following is NOT a fundamental principle of free enterprise or capitalism? Ethics or moral We sincerely welcome you to our ethics practice quiz questions and answers. The basic rule to avoid plagiarism is to cite the source of information you have used in your work. Cantal Asia? Huemer thinks we have a right to use drugs without any restrictions. One day, she loans $100 to her friend Alexei and has him swear that he will pay her back in one week's time. Which of the following is true about considering opposing views when arguing an ethical claim in conversations or essays about ethics? To show that abortion is NOT always unjust killing, what does Jarvis-Thomson do first? Engineers may perform services outside of their areas of competence as long as they inform their employers or clients. B. Casual sex requires another person in order to receive sexual pleasure Natural moral virtue because of sympathy. Any researcher who contributes substantially to a research project or paper needs to get credit. Claim that an action is right if and only if (and because) it is what a virtuous agent (acting in character) would not avoid doing in the circumstances under consideration Quiz: Can You Pass This Ethics And Morality Test? 5. Accountancy is the only discipline with a formal . brady list police massachusetts. Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. The ethics quiz is a fast and engaging way of prompting you to think better about the choices you make and whether those choices are the best possible ones. 1.01 Commitment to Clients. In 2002, the eighty-six-year-old war hero Admiral Chester W. Nimitz Jr., who had made a suicide pact with his eighty-nine-year-old wife, ended his life with an overdose of sleeping pills. [PDF] pre-test/post-test for the research ethics training - FHI 360 Raja Halwani argues that sexual desire is inherently morally suspicious, but is not inherently morally wrong. The statement regarding ethical training is" It is formal training for creating awareness of non-appropriate behavior & for practicing the appropriate responses.. Which of the following is a characteristic of traditional theories of ethics that feminist thinkers have criticized? It is deeply reflected in formal laws and regulations. ; It started with the development of the code of ethics. The field of ethics, along with aesthetics, concerns matters of value; these fields comprise the branch of philosophy called axiology.. Ethics seeks to resolve questions of human morality by defining concepts such as good and evil, right and . Never\underline{\text{Never}}Never ride your bicycle without wearing a helmet. ; It permits the employees for admitting mistakes. According to Marquis, why is it wrong to kill us? Because it deprives the victim of a future like ours. On our platform, you will find the collection of the best ethics exam questions and answers. True. they sometimes come apart. The answer is; A. Which of the following are the strengths of teleological ethical theories? It usually administered by the computer. Check out Aristotle's virtue ethics questions and answers in the quiz given below. You are having a briefing meeting with a new client and want to be sure to capture all of their comments, so you bring a tape recorder to the meeting. Which of the following statements is true of ethics? Doing ethics is difficult, but not doing ethics is likely to lead to error and confusion about those things we hold most dear, It's important to consider the relationship between ethics and religion in order to show that, doing ethics can have value even for religious believers. The second premise of the conventional argument against active euthanasia states: it is never permissible to take any direct action designed to kill the patient. The decision to close a plant and impose a mass layoff. Suppose Katrina is a rule-utilitarian and is trying to decide whether generally following the rule "Young women under the age of eighteen should not be permitted to have abortions without notifying a parent or guardian" would maximize happiness. CONCEPT Benefits of Philosophy and Ethics 3 Kevin has thoroughly researched whether artificial intelligence can have free will. B. it is possible, since people who have divergent religious beliefs can still have shared values, such as justice, fairness, equality, and tolerance. Thus, the pro-lifer must show that abortion is unjust killing. This would be an instance of nonvoluntary euthanasia, In his book A Theory of Justice,the philosopher John Rawls argues that people are entitled not to equal shares of the basic goods of society but rather to an equal chance to acquire them. Business ethics is the application of general ethical ideas to business behavior. While they are sometimes used interchangeably, they are different: ethics refer to rules provided by an external source, e.g., codes of conduct in workplaces or principles in religions. and more. Code of eithics. Codes of ethics are used to communicate to and formalize sets of values for groups of people. Based on what you have learned in this unit, answer the following questions: How do you think clothing choices affect the relationships we form at work or in, 1. (There is only one option): Why does Moore think the naturalistic fallacy is a mistake? Code of ethics. Describe the difference between normative and descriptive ethical theories. Ethics is also known as moral philosophy. x contracting officers representative x contracting officer All of the following statements are correct about COR inspection EXCEPT: . The concept of business ethics has come to mean various things to various people, but generally it's coming to know . IRS regulations under 411(d)(6) added in-service distributions to the definition of optional forms of benefit and, in the final analysis, made in-service distribution provisions protected benefits that cannot be eliminated with respect to benefits that have already accrued. As an admin, your job is to be a. Quiz: Test Your Knowledge On Social Work Ethics! Morality is the knowledge of right verses wrong, or being able to determine the difference between the two.