War Department Collection of Revolutionary War Records Deborah Sampson Gannett, also known as Deborah Samson or Deborah Sampson, was born on December 17, 1760 in Plympton, Massachusetts. Citations help you keep track of places you have searched and sources you have found. Revolutionary War Battles in Massachusetts: Massachusetts colonists were the first to fight in the Revolutionary War and they also made up the majority of the soldiers in the war. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as John Brewers Regiment. Regiment formed part of Brig. Henry Jackson's Additional Continental Regiment, Search Massachusetts Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783 fromThe National Archives, Search Compiled Service Records of Soldiers Who Served from Massachusetts in the American Army During the Revolution from The National Archives. $29.99. Reassigned on March 13, 1777 to from the Northern Department and assigned to the Highlands Department. However, in almost every year of the Revolutionary War, the majority of soldiers in the Continental Army were from Massachusetts, according to Ainsworth Rand Spofford in his book Massachusetts In The American Revolution: Thus, in 1777, long after the evacuation of Massachusetts by the enemy, we find that 12,591, out of 68,720 troops enlisted, were from Massachusetts; being a larger number than any other state contributed. Thomas Gardner Rebecca is a freelance journalist and history lover who got her start in journalism working for small-town newspapers in Massachusetts and New Hampshire after she graduated from the University of New Hampshire with a B.A. On April 19, 1775, Massachusetts militiamen of color, free and enslaved, along with their white comrades opposed British troops during the operations intended to seize American arms that ended in a harried retreat to the safety of Boston. It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Sullivans Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Blacks served in Minute companies, as well as the normal embodied militia. Arlingtons Meeting House/Church was next door. George Claghorn Reorganized and re-designated on January 1, 1776 as the 26th Continental Regiment, to consist of 8 companies; an element of Heaths Brigade. The finding aid to this collection is available online. Minutemen were citizen soldiers and didnt have an official uniform so they instead wore regular clothing, which consisted of waistcoats, linen hunting shirts and breeches. Consolidated (less Danforths Company) on January 1, 1776 with. Reassigned on June 12, 1783 from the 1st Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. Revolutionary War Battles in 1776: January 1, 1776: Burning of Norfolk in Virginia February 27, 1776: Battle of Moore's Creek Bridge in North Carolina Result: Patriot victory March 2-3, 1776: Battle of the Rice Boats in Georgia Result: British victory March 3-4, 1776: Battle of Nassau in the West Indies To more easily find your ancestor in this collection, you'll need to know the state and military unit. [1] Nell, William Cooper. When the Continental Armys uniforms were standardized in 1779, each regiment was assigned a blue coat with facings of a particular color to indicate their regiment. John Parker It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Thomas Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on April 24, 1776 from Thomas Brigade and assigned to Heaths Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on August 12, 1776 from Heaths Brigade and assigned to the Clintons Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on August 31, 1776 from Clintons Brigade and assigned to the Nixons Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on August 12, 1776 from Nixons Brigade and assigned to the Clintons Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on Febraury 9, 1777 from Clintons Brigade and assigned to the, It was assigned on August 13, 1777 to the 4th Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the, 4th Massachusetts Brigade relieved on October 27, 1777 from the. Who Were the Minutemen? National Park Service, www.nps.gov/mima/learn/education/who-were-the-minute-men.htm Sergeant William Berry More than 1,000 men responded. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. Visitors can see the holes in the wall from the British musket fire. American Revolutionary War (1775-1783), also known as the American War of Independence, was a war between the Kingdom of Great Britain and thirteen British colonies American Revolutionary War Battles Battles Campaigns Leaders Facts Documents Documents Records Time-Line Regiments American Regiments British Regiments P.O.W. Card index to the Massachusetts Archives, Massachusetts State Archives collection, colonial and post colonial period 1626-1806, Massachusetts State Archives collection, colonial period, 1622-1788, French and Indian War muster roll index cards, 1603-1779. This page contains a table of Massachusetts American Revolutionary War Regiments with their commanders spanning the timeframe of the war, which should help people find the most appropriate unit category for their profile if they know a commander's name or regiment number. Vacants Brigade re-designated on February 16, 1776 as Fryes Brigade. It was assigned on June 12, 1777 to the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. The quota fell to ten regiments in 1781, to eight on 1 January 1783, and to four on 15 June of that year, when the men who had enlisted for the duration of the war were sent home on furlough. 1st Massachusetts Brigade relieved on March 31, 1778 from the Northern Department and assigned to the Highlands Department. Abraham Somes S.547 - 118th Congress (2023-2024): A bill to award a Congressional Although the minutemen lost the Battle of Lexington, they won the Battle of Concord and drove the British troops back to Boston where the state militia blockaded the troops in Boston, in what later became known as the Siege of Boston. It was assigned on June 12, 1777 to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. This article about the American Revolutionary War is a stub. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Pattersons Regiment. Toby Gilmore Reorganized on May 12, 1779 to consist of 9 companies. Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 4th Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 3rd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the. State Archives. Organized in spring 1777 at Boston to consist of 8 companies from Cumberland, York, Suffolk, and Lincoln Counties, Massachusetts, and Windham County, Connecticut. The minuteman units were later abandoned when the Continental Army was established in June of 1775 but the state militia continued. Muster and Pay Rolls, List of Men Raised to Serve in the Continental Army, Order for Bounty Coat - Coat Rolls Eight Months Service Order, Pay Abstract - Mass. The 6th Middlesex County Regiment was organized in the fall of 1999, a recreation of a north Middlesex County regiment from the revolutionary war period. Disbanded on January 1, 1781 at West Point, New York. The regiment was reassigned to the Northern Department on 9 February 1777. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. A compiled list of mainly 19th- and early 20th-century MA military documents and published histories available on Ancestry.com. General Godfreys Brigade 17791780, 30th Regiment of Foot Massachusetts militia 17751781, 25th Regiment of Foot Massachusetts Militia, 1775, Ancient and Honorable Artillery Company of Massachusetts, 1638, Carpenters Regiment of Militia, See First Bristol Regiment, Gages Regiment of Militia, 1777 a.k.a. The Battle of Bunker Hill Has a Diverse History. African American Registry, www.aaregistry.org/historic_events/view/battle-bunker-hill-has-diverse-history Massachusetts Units in the Revolutionary War The regiment re-organized to nine companies on 25 September 1778 and reassigned to the Northern Department on 14 June 1779. Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 1st Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. After President Abraham Lincoln 's issuance of the Emancipation Proclamation , states were officially allowed to create all Black regiments. On the night of Aug. 29, 1776, the mariners rowed and sailed for six hours across the East River. The regiment was assigned to the Northern Department on 9 February 1777. Voses Brigade re-designated on December 18, 1776 as McDougalls Brigade. These collections may have additional materials to help you with your research. On 20 November 1778, the brigade was reassigned to the Highland's Department and on 12 May 1779 was re-organized to nine companies. On 11 August 1776 this brigade was redesignated as Paterson's Brigade. This page has been viewed 13,126 times (801 via redirect). American Revolutionary War Records Organized in spring 1775 at Roxbury to consist of ten companies from southern Plymouth County. The regiment was furloughed on 12 June 1783 at West Point, New York and disbanded on 15 November 1783. The regiment would see action at the Battle of Bunker Hill. 50 Maple St. P.O. Organized in spring 1775 at Cambridge to consist of 10 companies from southeastern Essex County. Aaron Bancroft Excellent! These living history events typically involve campsites, cooking, battles, and other activities that would have been common during the Revolutionary War period. Lee died of exposure from hiding in a cornfield, and the band of Marblehead fisherman looking to get . Many reenactment groups strive for authenticity in both their appearance and their behavior. This guide describes a microfilm edition of Revolutionary War orderly books taken from manuscript collections at the Massachusetts Historical Society. As it turned out, they had created twenty-three infantry regiments and one of artillery. Adopted June 1775 into the Continental Army (see also 1776) J. Brewer's Massachusetts Regiment. Abigail Williams: The Mysterious Afflicted Girl. The old Twelfth and Fourteenth Regiments disbanded and four new units were formed, again drawing heavily on veterans. Its exploits were depicted in the 1989 film Glory. The 10th Massachusetts Regiment was a military regiment in the American Revolutionary War. Joseph Palmer Reorganized on April 1, 1779 to consist of 9 companies. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 12th Massachusetts Regiment. James Owen served in Revolutionary War as a teen before settling in Robertson County; Can you plan for an unplanned retirement? Notable Massachusetts militiamen and minutemen in the Revolutionary War: Colonel John Allan Benjamin Ruggles Woodbridge. Henleys, Henry Jacksons and Lees had trouble reaching full strength, forming only five, seven, and six companies respectively. Leigh, Kathy. When the British defeated the Continental Army on Long Island, George Washington ordered Glover's Regiment to manage a surprise nighttime operation. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 4th Massachusetts Regiment. Only one of these precious few records remained in his possession when he approached the court: a discharge paper from the 4 th Massachusetts, issued to him at the close of the Revolutionary War in 1783. It consisted of eleven companies of volunteers from Berkshire, Hampshire, Suffolk, Middlesex, Worcester, and York counties in Massachusetts and the county of Litchfield in the colony of Connecticut. "Massachusetts, Revolutionary War, Index Cards to Muster Rolls, 1775 . It was assigned on March 13, 1777 to the Northern Department and assigned to the Highlands Department. William Stacy Revolutionary War Reenactment Groups - Milsurpia The names of all of the Massachusetts soldiers who served in the Continental Army are too numerous to list here but the following books and websites have partial and/or complete lists: Massachusetts Sailors and Soldiers in the Revolutionary War: Volume 1-17. Benjamin Lincoln During the Revolutionary War Maine was a part of Massachusetts and was known as the Province of Maine. On 3 November 1783 the entire infantry contingent of the Continental Army dropped to the 500 Massachusetts men of Jacksons Continental Regiment in garrison at West Point. Each of the presentation slides are editable so you can change it to fit your individual needs. Sources: These regiments included the first African-American regiment in the Civil War: the 54th Massachusetts Regiment led by Robert Gould Shaw as well as the first Irish regiment in the state: the 9th Massachusetts Regiment. This resource, provided by the National Archives, includes a variety of military documents that cover conflicts from the Revolutionary through the Vietnam Wars. It was constituted on 16 September 1776, and was originally known as Alden's Regiment after its first colonel, Ichabod Alden. 1845 antique HEROES OF THE AMERICAN REVOLUTION revolutionary war patriots OLD (#195561891931) 7***j (79) - Feedback left by buyer 7 . The retreating British stole silver from the home including the silver clockworks in a beautiful clock. Reassigned on June 12, 1783 from the 3d Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. When the army was reorganized at the end of 1775 the regiment was designated the 15th Continental Regiment, and in 1777 it was designated the 1st Massachusetts Regiment (but was also referred to as Vose's Regiment after its colonel, Joseph Vose). Worcester by Mary Cochran Dodge, Soldiers of Oakham, Massachusetts in the Revolutionary War, the War of 1812, the Civil War by Henry Parks Wright, Massachusetts Revolutionary War Soldiers 1775-1783. ma-roots.org. Massachusetts in the Civil War - History of Massachusetts Blog Gen. James Brickett's Brigade of Massachusetts Militia, camp at Ft. Ticonderoga. This article describes a collection of records at FamilySearch.org. Contrary to popular opinion, Paul Revere was not a minuteman but he did warn the minutemen, during his famous Midnight Ride, that the British troops were approaching Concord on the night of April 18/19 in 1775. American infantry regiment active 17761783, This article is about a regiment in the American Revolution. It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Spencers Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. illustration by Felix Octavius Carr Darley. Reassigned on October 15, 1776 from Stirlings Brigade and assigned to Clintons Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. The site also includes non-military and international records. in journalism. (6) Orderly book of Capt. The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as Bigelows Regiment. 1st Massachusetts Brigade relieved 1 July 1, 1777 from the Highlands Department and assigned to the Northern Department. During the Revolutionary War Maine was a part of Massachusetts and was known as the Province of Maine. This collection is one of the most complete state records of MA servicemen and women from 1775-1940. It was reassigned to the Highland's Department on 13 March 1777. George Robert Twelves Hewes United States Revolutionary War Compiled Service Records, 1775-1783, United States Revolutionary War Pension and Bounty Land Warrant Applications, 1800-1900, United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783, United States Rosters of Revolutionary War Soldiers and Sailors, 1775-1783. Archives Depreciation Rolls, Company Return - Coat Rolls Eight Months Service, Continental Army Pay Accounts - Continental Army Books, A Descriptive List - Mass. Two months later, on 14 June, when the Continental Congress adopted the existing forces as the Continental army, the colony still was unable to give precise information on exactly what units existed and how many men they contained. list of revolutionary war soldiers from massachusetts consolidated on January 1, 1777 with Kings Company, 21st Continental Regiment and consolidated unit re-designated as Shepards Regiment, to consist of 8 companies. It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Heaths Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. The regiment saw action at the Battles of Saratoga, the Cherry Valley massacre (in which Colonel Alden was killed and Lt. Col. William Stacy was captured), and the Sullivan Expedition. Organized in spring 1777 at Boston to consist of 8 companies from Plymouth, Bristol, Barnstable, Suffolk, Cumberland and Worcester Counties. Organized in spring 1775 at Cambridge to consist of 10 companies from Worcester, Hampshire, Middlesex, Suffolk, Bristol, Berkshire, and Barnstable Counties. Pelatiah McGoldsmith of Palmer. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 7th Massachusetts Regiment. Lemuel Haynes The first test of the minutemen was at the Battle of Concord and the Battle of Lexington on April 19, 1775, during which hundreds of minutemen battled British troops on the Lexington Green and at the Old North Bridge in Concord. Gerrish's Regiment was raised in the early days of the war, and the regiment underwent name changes as the Continental Army was . Jonathan Houghton's Company, Col. Jonathan Smith's Regiment of Massachusetts Militia, Aug. 9-26, 1776 (not continuous). The Boston Evening Transcript (1851-1915), and the Boston Daily Evening Transcript (1866-1872) are freely accessible via the Google newspaper archive.