ShoulderThe portion of the roadway, contiguous to the traffic lanes, for accommodation of stopped vehicles, for emergency use, and for lateral support of base and surface courses and pavements. (B)If the driveway grade would exceed 8.0%, depress the outer edge of the sidewalk and maintain a maximum sidewalk cross slope of 6.0%. c. Table 3Safe Sight Distance for passenger cars and single unit trucks exiting from driveways onto four and six-lane roads. Publication 68A Department publication containing regulations governing the design, location, and operation of all official traffic signs, signals, and markings on and along highways. (ii)Applications for driveways which include traffic signal control shall be accompanied by the following additional information: (A)An engineering study in sufficient detail to allow determination of the need for signal control and the adequacy of its design and operation. 2000d, as implemented by 49 CFR 21 and 23 CFR 230.101 et seq. (C)Act of October 5, 1978 (P. L. 1104, No. Chapter (h)Sight distance. 67 Pa. Code 441.8 - Driveway design requirements (2) The distance from the edge of pavement of the intersecting highway to the radius of the first permitted driveway shall be a minimum of 20 feet on curbed . Please direct comments or questions to. (2)The distance from the edge of pavement of the intersecting highway to the radius of the first permitted driveway shall be a minimum of 20 feet on curbed highways and 30 feet on uncurbed highways. "PennDOT"), and _____, its agents and contractors (hereinafter referred to as the "APPLICANT"), WITNESSETH: WHEREAS, certain public highways have been adopted and taken over as part of the State highway system, to be constructed, improved, and maintained by the Commonwealth pursuant to the Act of June 1, 1945, P.L. (3)Access to a property which abuts two or more intersecting streets or highways may be restricted to only that roadway which can more safely accommodate its traffic. RoadwayThat portion of a highway improved, designed, or ordinarily used for vehicular travel, exclusive of the sidewalk or shoulder. The provisions of this 441.8 amended November 27, 1981, effective October 17, 1981, 11 Pa. B. (k)Authority to reject application. 312). The type of shoulder to be installed will be specified by the permit, in accordance with the volume and type of traffic expected to use the driveway. Access driveways shall be appropriately surfaced with a stabilized material between the traveled way and the right-of-way line unless a higher type material is specified by the permit. (h)Sight distance. (B)When the highway grade ascends at greater than 5.0%, sight distance may be increased by a factor of 1.7. Allow no more than three dwelling units to gain access to a private driveway. Dimensions shall be selected from the range of values shown on the appropriate figure, unless site conditions warrant a deviation. Permit issuance fees and general permit inspection fees shall not be payable by any of the following: (2)Political subdivisions of this Commonwealth. Sight distance values less than desirable will be accepted only if it is impossible to achieve the desirable value by locating the driveway at any point within the property frontage boundaries. When required, auxiliary lanes shall be constructed, at no cost to the Department, in accordance with the Roadway Construction Standards and Form 408. (g)Drainage control plan for other than minimum use driveways. (3)The traffic control plan shall be either: (i)A detailed drawing, showing all traffic control devices. . (c)Driveways adjacent to intersections. (ii)a reference to a standard drawing found in Publication 43 or Publication 90, provided the referenced standard drawing properly depicts the work area and completely addresses the needed traffic control. (v)If the permitted work is the proximate cause of damage to the highway, including slope or any other appurtenance thereto, beyond the adjacent area, the permittee shall be responsible for all remedial work and shall make all temporary and permanent restoration. Sight distance values less than desirable will be accepted only if it is impossible to achieve the desirable value by locating the driveway at any point within the property frontage boundaries. Follow the guidance in . 670-420). Driveways shall be located, designed, constructed and maintained in such a manner as not to interfere or be inconsistent with the design, maintenance and drainage of the highway. The permit, together with plans, relevant correspondence, and any supplements issued, will be microfilmed, and the microfilm record will be retained in the central permit office. Pennsylvania Bulletin 67 Pa. Code 441.8. Driveway design requirements. - Pennsylvania Bulletin (5)Restoration of slopes. Highway Occupancy Permits - Pennsylvania Department of Transportation (2)The radii of internal curves shall be as large as possible to allow a direct movement from the highway into a proper position to obtain service or parking without any interference to other vehicles attempting the same maneuver. (d)Property line clearance. (a)General rule. A traffic control plan shall be submitted to and approved by the district office before closing any portion of a lane to vehicular traffic. Form 408The latest revision of highway construction specifications issued by the Department. (e)Multiple driveways. SidewalkA paved walkway, continuous for a reasonable distance and an integral part of the highway, constructed solely for use by pedestrians. If approved, a supplement may be issued by the district office, authorizing work to continue for an additional six-month period. Table 2Safe Sight Distance for buses and combinations exiting from driveways onto two-lane roads. (ii)Posted speeds shall be used unless operating speeds vary from the posted speed by more than ten miles per hour, in which case the Department may require that operating speeds be used. Multiple driveways serving the same property must be separated by a minimum distance of 15 feet measured along the right-of-way line and 20 feet measured along the shoulder, ditch line, or curb. Traveled wayThe portion of the roadway for the movement of vehicles, exclusive of shoulders and auxiliary lanes. 1991); appeal denied 604 A.2d 251 (Pa. 1992). SEG. (2)The district office may require the applicant to submit a traffic control plan if it is anticipated that a potential hazard or interference to vehicular or pedestrian traffic will result from performance of the work. SecretaryThe Secretary of the Department. 247) (53 P. S. 1611), concerning environmental control measures related to pollution and the preservation of public natural resources. See Figure 3. The permit may require the installation of a left turn stand-by lane to separate and protect left turning vehicles from through traffic if failure to do so would result in an undue hazard to the traveling public. The term includes special mobile equipment as defined in the Vehicle Code. "Intersection Sight Distance" in Chapter 9 of the 2004 AASHTO Green Book. 2 Measured from a vehicle ten feet back of the pavement edge to a vehicle approaching in the median lane. (iii)Driveway grades or profile view of drive. (10)Restoration. 1995). When required, auxiliary lanes shall be constructed, at no cost to the Department, in accordance with the Roadway Construction Standards and Form 408. Driveway Sight Distance Measurements . (ii)The difference between the cross slope of the roadway and the upward grade of the driveway approach shall not exceed 8.0%. (g)Curbing. (5)Distance from each existing and proposed driveway to the following: (i)Nearest intersecting street, road, and highway. This chapter separates driveways into four classifications, based on the amount of traffic they are expected to serve. PDF The Maximum Length of Roadway Alo Continuously See the Rear of A When the distance between multiple driveways is 50 feet or less measured along the shoulder or ditch line, the area between shall be clearly defined by permanent curbing. (7)Shall, when submitted by an applicant other than a fee title holder, contain: (A)The fee title holder consents to the application. Angle of access driveway approach shall include the following: (1)Access driveway approaches used for two-way operation shall be positioned at right angles, that is, 90 degrees, to the highway or as near thereto as site conditions permit, except as authorized in Figure 11. Although the Department of Transportation had authority to approve satisfactory completion of roadwork authorized by its permit, regulations did not confer upon the Department the authority to permit landowner to open and operate a new land use; Township had authority to enforce its zoning ordinance and land development regulations, and had final approval of the land development and issuance of the required certificate of occupancy. Any open trench or hole shall be adequately barricaded to prevent possible injury to pedestrians and the motoring public. (3)Each application for an access driveway within one of these jurisdictions must be accompanied by evidence which indicates that the location and type of access being requested has been reviewed by that municipality or agency. PDF Page 1 of 2 - Pennsylvania Department of Transportation See Figure 11 and Figure 12. View more property details, sales history and Zestimate data on Zillow. For PA Turnpike concerns click the link below or call these numbers. (iii)When a planted area exists in front of the sidewalk, one of the following three cases shall apply: (A)When the grass strip between the curb and the sidewalk is wide enough to maintain an 8.0% maximum driveway approach grade, construct the driveway as shown in Figure 2. A driveway normally used by not more than 25 vehicles per day, such as: (A)single family dwellings, duplex houses; or. (B)The applicant provided written notice of the submission of the application to the fee title holder apprising the fee title holder of the administrative rights relative to the permit application under 1 Pa. Code 35.23, 35.24 and 35.2735.32. (2)Supplement fee each six-month time extension or each submitted change shall be$10. (2)Electrically powered devices. The work shall be done at such time and in such a manner as shall be consistent with the safety of the public and shall conform to all requirements and standards of the Department including, but not limited to, Form 408. (7)Disposition of materials. The Pennsylvania Code website reflects the Pennsylvania Code 4159. FDM 11-10-5.1 when evaluating driveways and road/street connections for intersection sight distance(ISD) and vision corner requirements. (2)In using Tables 1 through 6 the following additional requirements shall apply: (i)Tables 2, 4, and 6 shall be used in lieu of Tables 1, 3, and 5 only when combination traffic exceeds 5.0% of the total traffic using the proposed driveway. (2)Electrically powered devices. 641 Ferne Blvd , Drexel Hill, PA 19026-3110 is a single-family home listed for-sale at $549,900. (2)A listing of these municipalities and local agencies is available from the appropriate district office. Pavement edgeThe edge of the main traveled portion of any highway, exclusive of shoulder. The combination of highway speed, volumes, location, and arrangement of driveways and intersections may require the installation of an acceleration or deceleration lane, or both, to serve a proposed low, medium, or high volume driveway. (d)Local roads. Requirements for traffic control devices shall be as follows: (1)Nonelectrically powered devices. Sight Distance (Corner sight distance) The maximum distance that a driver can see objects such as traffic signs, pavement markings and moving objects. This will enable the driveway slope to stay within the 8.0% slope limit. (iii)If there is a failure of the highway, including slope or any other appurtenance thereto, in the immediate area of the permitted work, which occurs more than 2 years after the completion of the permitted work, and there is no similar failure of the highway beyond the area adjacent to the area of the permitted work, it shall be presumed that the work done by the permittee was the proximate cause of the failure and the permittee shall be responsible to make all temporary and permanent restoration, including any failure of the adjacent area if it has also failed, unless the presumption is rebutted by clear and convincing evidence. Stopping Sight Distance - Federal Highway Administration 72 containing the Departments design standards for roadway construction. (iii)Street, road, highway, or driveways opposite the site. DRIVEWAY SIGHT DISTANCE (aka Clear sight distance) The minimum distance that a driver of a vehicle, situated at eye level, 3.5 SetbackThe lateral distance between the right-of-way line and the roadside building, liquid fuel pump island, display stand, or other object, which will result in space for vehicles to stop or park between such objects and the right-of-way line. CCC New Concern - Pennsylvania Department of Transportation Ramps are intended to provide access from one roadway or roadway system to another with a minimum amount of conflict or interference from other traffic. (v)The permittee shall be principally liable to the Department for any failure to comply with the permit and this chapter. (4)Grade requirements in uncurbed shoulders within the right-of-way shall conform to Figure 1. No statutes or acts will be found at this website. Sight distance is adequate to safely allow each . Specific location restrictions shall include the following: (1)Access driveways may not be located at interchanges, ramp areas, or locations that would interfere with the placement and proper functioning of highway signs, signals, detectors, lighting or other devices that affect traffic control. changes effective through 52 Pa.B. High volume drivewayA driveway used or expected to be used by more than 1500 vehicles per day. Driveways serving properties located adjacent to a highway intersection shall be subject to the following: (1) There shall be a minimum ten foot tangent distance between the intersecting highway radius and the radius of the first permitted driveway. If at any time it shall be found by the Department that the work is not being done or has not been properly performed, the permittee upon being notified in writing by the Department shall immediately take the necessary steps, at its own expense, to place the work in condition to conform to such requirements or standards. 1242, the Act . This area shall remain free of any obstructions which may interfere with a clear line of vision for entering or exiting vehicles. No part of the information on this site may be reproduced for profit or sold for profit. Signs shall conform to the requirements of Publication 68. EquipmentAll machinery and equipment, together with the necessary supplies for upkeep and maintenance, and also tools and apparatus necessary for the proper construction and completion of the work. PDF Chapter 7 Record the speed of the vehicle at consistent data points along the . Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (358426) and (216115) to (216117). 4772; amended August 3, 2018, effective August 4, 2018, 48 Pa.B. (g)Curbing. (3)If sight distance requirements as specified in this chapter cannot be met, the Department may: (i)prohibit left turns by exiting vehicles; (ii)restrict turning movements to right turns in and out of a driveway; (iii)require installation of a right turn acceleration lane or deceleration lane; (iv)require installation of a separate left turn standby lane; (v)alter the horizontal or vertical geometry of the roadway; or. 641 Ferne Blvd, Drexel Hill, PA 19026 | MLS #PADE2042340 | Zillow The Department may require design details which are more stringent than those specified in this chapter to insure the safe and efficient operation of any proposed driveway. Recommend 5-15 foot minimum on local roads. Limited access highwayA highway to which owners or occupants of abutting lands and other persons have no legal right of access except at points and in the manner determined by the Department. Reference Material and Forms - Pennsylvania Department of Transportation PennDOT LTAP technical INFORMATION SHEET #165 s p r i n g / 2 0 1 5 400 North Street, 6th Floor . 2. . (b)Angle of access driveway approach. Table 4Safe Sight Distance for buses and combinations exiting from driveways onto four and six-lane roads. (1)A refund processing fee of $10 shall be deducted from the general permit inspection fees. (iv)Responsibility for compliance with the terms of the permit cannot be assigned or transferred by the permittee without first obtaining approval from the Department after submitting Form M-948, Assignment of Permit or License. No part of the information on this site may be reproduced for profit or sold for profit. (3)Governmental authorities organized under the laws of this Commonwealth. 4159. The applicant shall pay notary and recording costs including the cost of recording the permit in the County Office of the Recorder of Deeds when required, and the cost of all drainage releases. (i)The driveway approaches shall be installed 1 1/2 inches above the adjacent roadway or the gutter grade to maintain proper drainage. 1 Measured from the point where a left-turning vehicle stops to a vehicle in the outside lane. Addi onal sight distance should be provided at decision points. 4.0 Spacing Follow the guidance in (ii)A signed written statement, whereby the applicant agrees to indemnify and defend the Commonwealth (if requested) from all suits, damages, claims and demands of any type whatsoever by the fee title holder of the property because of granting the permit to the applicant, such as a failure of the permittee or other person to comply with the permit or any other statutes, ordinances or regulations in connection with the permit. . (4)The driveway will not create an area of undue traffic congestion on the highway. This section cited in 67 Pa. Code 441.4 (relating to permit fees). (iv)Driveway angle relative to the highway. (ii)Posted speeds shall be used unless operating speeds vary from the posted speed by more than ten miles per hour, in which case the Department may require that operating speeds be used. Permits shall be recorded whenever deemed necessary by the Department, including when: (1)a permit requires drainage facilities to be installed and maintained; (2)a permit authorizes one or more high volume driveways to be constructed; or. t = Perception time of motorist (average = 2.5 seconds). 2 Measured from a vehicle ten feet back of the pavement edge to a vehicle approaching in the median lane. 1986); affirmed 518 A.2d 265 (Pa. 1986). How It Works. This includes providing appropriate end treatments on guard rail systems where existing guard rail is being broken by the driveway. (2)The director may revoke a permit for nonpayment of a fee specified in 441.4 (relating to permit fees) including default of a check submitted for the payment. (iii)If work is stopped on a project for any reason, other than at the end of any normal work day, and any ditch or trench, in the opinion of the Department, remains open for an unreasonable period, the permittee, if so directed, shall refill the ditch or trench and work shall not be resumed until the permittee is prepared to proceed immediately with the work to its completion. (d)Property line clearance. (f)Approaches to driveways. (3)Paragraphs (1) and (2) of this subsection may be waived only if the intersecting highway radius extends along the property frontage to the extent that compliance is physically impossible. f = Wet friction of pavement (average = 0.30). Please be as descriptive as possible on the details screen so we can share your feedback with the appropriate personnel. driveway sight distance measurements (for local roads, use penndot pub 70) the maximum length of roadway along which a driver at a driveway location can continuously see another vehicle approaching on the roadway. This section cited in 67 Pa. Code 212.5 (relating to installation and maintenance responsibilities). 1995). g = Percent grade of roadway divided by 100. The amount of depression shall not exceed 1 1/2 inches at the inner edge of the sidewalk. PermitA highway occupancy permit (Form M-945P) issued by a district office pursuant to this chapter. Waiver of design requirements shall be as follows: (1)If any design requirement set forth in this chapter cannot be met, the director may waive the requirement if the following conditions are satisfied: (i)no other reasonable access is available; (ii)the applicant has done all that can reasonably be done to satisfy the design requirements; (iii)if additional land is required, the applicant provides satisfactory evidence that it cannot be purchased at a reasonable price; (iv)no traffic problem will be created; and. It is in the public interest to regulate the location, design, construction, maintenance and drainage of access driveways, local roads, and other property within State highway right-of-way for the purpose of security, economy of maintenance, preservation of proper drainage and safe and reasonable access. (2)The radii of internal curves shall be as large as possible to allow a direct movement from the highway into a proper position to obtain service or parking without any interference to other vehicles attempting the same maneuver. Where the existing shoulder on either side of a proposed low, medium, or high volume driveway is not adequate to allow its use by turning vehicles, the permittee shall upgrade the shoulder area for a minimum of 100 feet on either side of the driveway. (ii)The difference between the cross slope of the roadway and the upward grade of the driveway approach shall not exceed 8.0%. EgressThe exit of vehicular traffic from abutting properties to a highway. 312). PlansDrawings which show the location, character, and dimensions of the proposed occupancy and related highway features, including layouts, profiles, cross sections, drainage, and other details. (ii)The access covenant will restrict access to the approved locations regardless of whether the land is later subdivided or conveyed to other persons, or both. (a)General rule. (c)Permits not issued for certain structures. 8372 (December 31, 2022). BRIDLE PATH SIGN (W11-104) The Bridle Path Sign (W11-104) shall be authorized for use along roads where a number of horses normally walk beside or cross the roadway. Crigler v. City of Philadelphia, 667 A.2d 470 (Pa. Cmwlth. (5)Charitable organizations which are exempt from or in compliance with act of August 9, 1963, P. L. 628, No. The following words and terms, when used in this chapter, have the following meanings, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise: (iv)When the sidewalk is directly against the back of the curb and the sidewalk is at least five feet wide, the curb shall be sloped as shown in Figure 5 of this subsection. The Pennsylvania Code website reflects the Pennsylvania Code changes effective through 52 Pa.B. All curbing must be permanent curbing, as defined in 441.1 of this title (relating to definitions). DepartmentThe Department of Transportation of the Commonwealth. The permit will be the authority of the applicant to proceed with the work and will also serve as a receipt for the fees accompanying the application. Drainage pipe installed under driveways shall be at least 15 inches in diameter. Traffic control deviceAny sign, signal, marking or device placed or erected for the purpose of regulating, warning, or guiding vehicular traffic or pedestrians, or both. PDF ARTICLE III. HIGHWAYS - Pennsylvania Bulletin If the permittee fails to restore the improved area properly, the Department will have the authority to do the work at the expense of the permittee. 4624. (f)Site requirements. No statutes or acts will be found at this website. ft. home is a 5 bed, 4.0 bath property. This section cited in 67 Pa. Code 441.6 (relating to general conditions). Improved areaThe area within the right-of-way which has been constructed for highway purposes, including roadbed, pavement, shoulders, slope, sidewalks, drainage facilities, and any other appurtenances. 1 Measured from a vehicle ten feet back of the pavement edge.